Wednesday September 8, 2010
Safe Backpack Use

Photo by woodleywonderworks.
During my early school years, I remember over stuffing my backpack – especially on desk/locker clean out days. I never realized what a toll carrying a heavy backpack could take on my body. In high school, I started showing signs of Scoliosis. My doctor mentioned that carrying a heavy backpack could have contributed to the cause. Since back to school season is in full swing, it’s important that parents and children are aware of safe backpack use.
Dr. Andrew Casden, associate director of Beth Israel’s Spine Institute says that “overloaded backpacks can lead to fatigue, muscle irritation and tiny muscle tears that bring kids into the office with pain. Students should know the proper way to wear their backpacks to avoid pain.”
In most cases, the damage isn’t permanent and pain can be alleviated by minor behavior adjustments. Here are some tips Dr. Casden recommends for children wearing backpacks:
- Reduce the weight in the pack – weight should not exceed 20% of the child’s body weight.
- Bend at the knees, not at the waist when lifting heavy packs.
- Wear the backpack over both shoulders, not slung over only one.
- Place heavy items in the back of the pack.
- Consider a pack on wheels that can be dragged rather than carried.
Back pain in children is rarely serious, but should not be ignored either. If children complain of persistent pain, Dr. Casden recommends consulting with a physician to rule out any medical problems.
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